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Retaining Wall Calculator

Sleepers, blocks or gabions with drainage gravel and membrane.

Inputs

3 advanced inputs hidden. Switch to Advanced to fine-tune.

Confidencehigh· 75Complexitymedium· 34

Order what you need for this job

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Wall length
5m
Wall height
600mm
Sleepers
7
Posts
6
Drainage gravel
2.25t
Geotextile membrane
4

Heads-up: Drainage behind the wall is not optional: a perforated land drain wrapped in geotextile and backfilled with 20 mm clean stone, exiting to daylight or a soakaway. Why it matters: Without drainage, hydrostatic pressure builds behind the wall and pushes it over within a few winters.

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Quantities include a ~10% waste allowance. Guide prices are indicative UK ranges (materials only, inc. VAT) — always confirm with the supplier before ordering.

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This app provides general UK guidance and material estimates only. It is not legal, planning, engineering or building-control advice. Always confirm requirements with your local planning authority, building control, utility providers, manufacturers or qualified professionals.

Worked example

A 6.0 m sleeper retaining wall, 600 mm high, holding back clay.

Inputs

Wall type
Timber sleeper
Length
6.0 m
Height
600 mm
Soil
Clay
Step by step calculation for this example
StepWorkingResult
Courses600 mm height ÷ 200 mm sleeper depth = 3 courses600 mm
Sleepers3 courses × 6.0 m ÷ 2.4 m sleeper length8
Postsone post roughly every 1.2 m of wall6
Drainage gravel300 mm wide free-draining backfill behind the wall2.7 t
What to order for this example
What to orderQuantity
Sleepers8
Posts6
Drainage gravel2.7 t
Geotextile membrane5 m²

In short: Order 8 sleepers, 6 posts, 2.7 t of clean drainage stone and 5 m² of geotextile behind the wall.